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Immigration Hearing Training Held in Puerto Rico
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April 27,
2007
Latest in Series to Improve Representation
Before Immigration Courts
First One on Representing Immigrant Women Victims of Violence before the
EOIR
Model Hearing
Program Also Seeks to Increase Pro Bono Participation
SAN JUAN – A recent training program held at the San Juan
Immigration Court is the latest in a series of nationwide training sessions
to improve the quality of attorney representation of aliens facing removal
proceedings and to increase the level of pro bono representation to assist
individuals with their cases. This was the first time that the Pro Bono
Program used a Violence Against Women Act Cancellation of removal as the
basis for the training scenario.
The training program was sponsored by the Executive Office for Immigration
Review (EOIR), which oversees the nation’s immigration court system, and
Eugenio Maria de Hostos Law School Immigration Clinic, the Puerto Rico Bar
Association Immigrant Rights Committee and Coordinadora Paz para la Mujer,
the oldest women’s right coalition in Puerto Rico. The Puerto Rico
program was coordinated and planned by EOIR’s Legal Access Counsel, Steven
Lang, and Prof. Sheila I. Vélez Martínez director of the Eugenio Maria de
Hostos Law School Immigration Clinic and president of the Puerto Rico Bar
Association Immigrant Rights Committee, as well as Ms. Baira Soto program
coordinator of Coordinadora Paz para la Mujer.
Fifteen attorneys attended the afternoon session. All were attorneys from
the Legal Services Corporation with varying levels of immigration
experience that will be representing immigrant victims of violence as
authorized by the amendments made by Congress to the Violence Against Women
Act in December 2005. The program provided practical hands-on immigration
court training as a basis for their accepting future pro bono VAWA cases in
which they will represent immigration clients with the assistance of an
experienced mentor.
Puerto Rico Immigration Judge Irma Lopez Defilló presided over the April 24
program, which included an overview of removal proceedings and immigration
court procedure. The training included a mock hearing of a hypothetical
case involving an immigrant women survivor of domestic violence and sexual
assault from Guatemala. A number of volunteer attorneys from Puerto Rico
represented their “client,” and Magdalena Ramos, a Department of Homeland
Security trial attorney from Puerto Rico assisted other participants in
presenting the government’s case against the battered woman.
The model hearing was similar to more than 20 training sessions that have
been conducted since 2001 through EOIR’s Model Hearing Program, training
nearly 200 attorneys, law students, and representatives accredited to assist
individuals in immigration proceedings. However, this is the first time
that a VAWA Cancellation case has been used as the training scenario.
These sessions have been held in nine locations throughout the country,
including Philadelphia and York, Pa.
EOIR’s Model Hearing Program is part of the agency’s Legal Access Program,
which includes the Legal Orientation Program, in which representatives from
local nonprofit organizations provide comprehensive explanations about
immigration court procedures and other basic legal information to large
groups of detained individuals; the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) Pro
Bono Project, which recruits pro bono legal assistance for immigration
detainees in presenting their cases before the BIA; and the Unaccompanied
Alien Children initiative, which coordinates with agencies to identify and
resolve issues involving children in removal proceedings.
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